Billy Wilder

Billy Wilder
Billy Wilder
Doğum	Samuel Wilder; 22 Haziran 1906; Sucha, Galiçya, Avusturya-Macaristan İmparatorluğu (şimdi Polonya)
Ölüm	27 Mart 2002 (95 yaşında); Beverly Hills, Kaliforniya, ABD
Evlilik	Judith Coppicus (1936-1946) ; Audrey Young (1949-2002)
Çocuk(lar)	2

Gloria Swanson & Billy Wilder

Billy Wilder (22 Haziran 1906 - 27 Mart 2002) Avusturya doğumlu, Amerikalı film yönetmeni, yapımcı ve senarist.

Akademi Ödülleri[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]

Filmleriyle 21 kere Oscara aday olan Wilder, bu ödülü 7 kez kazanmıştır.

Yıl	Ödül	Yapım
Kazandıkları:
1946	En İyi Uyarlama Senaryo	Yaratılan Adam / The Lost Weekend
1946	En İyi Yönetmen	Yaratılan Adam / The Lost Weekend
1951	En İyi Özgün Senaryo	Sunset Blvd.
1961	En İyi Özgün Senaryo	The Apartment
1961	En İyi Yönetmen	The Apartment
1961	En İyi Film	The Apartment
1988	Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Ödülü	Hayat boyu başarı
Aday oldukları:
1940	En İyi Uyarlama Senaryo	Ninotchka
1942	En İyi Uyarlama Senaryo	Hold Back the Dawn
1942	En İyi Hikâye	Ball of Fire
1945	En İyi Uyarlama Senaryo	Double Indemnity
1945	En İyi Yönetmen	Double Indemnity
1949	En İyi Uyarlama Senaryo	A Foreign Affair
1951	En İyi Yönetmen	Sunset Blvd.
1952	En İyi Uyarlama Senaryo	Ace in the Hole (film)
1954	En İyi Yönetmen	Stalag 17
1955	En İyi Uyarlama Senaryo	Sabrina
1955	En İyi Yönetmen	Sabrina
1958	En İyi Yönetmen	Witness for the Prosecution
1960	En İyi Uyarlama Senaryo	Some Like It Hot
1960	En İyi Yönetmen	Some Like It Hot
1967	En İyi Özgün Senaryo	The Fortune Cookie

Dış bağlantılar[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]

IMDb'de Billy Wilder
Vikisöz'de Billy Wilder ile ilgili sözler mevcuttur.

Ödüller
Önce gelen: Leo McCarey Going My Way	En İyi Yönetmen Akademi Ödülü 1945 *The Lost Weekend*	Sonra gelen: William Wyler The Best yıllar of Our Lives
Önce gelen: William Wyler Ben-Hur	En İyi Yönetmen Akademi Ödülü 1960 *The Apartment*	Sonra gelen: Robert Wise ve Jerome Robbins West Side Story

g t d En İyi Yönetmen Akademi Ödülü
1927–1940	Frank Borzage (1927) Lewis Milestone (1928) Frank Lloyd (1929) Lewis Milestone (1930) Norman Taurog (1931) Frank Borzage (1932) Frank Lloyd (1933) Frank Capra (1934) John Ford (1935) Frank Capra (1936) Leo McCarey (1937) Frank Capra (1938) Victor Fleming (1939) John Ford (1940)
1941–1960	John Ford (1941) William Wyler (1942) Michael Curtiz (1943) Leo McCarey (1944) Billy Wilder (1945) William Wyler (1946) Elia Kazan (1947) John Huston (1948) Joseph L. Mankiewicz (1949) Joseph L. Mankiewicz (1950) George Stevens (1951) John Ford (1952) Fred Zinnemann (1953) Elia Kazan (1954) Delbert Mann (1955) George Stevens (1956) David Lean (1957) Vincente Minnelli (1958) William Wyler (1959) Billy Wilder (1960)
1961–1980	Jerome Robbins ve Robert Wise (1961) David Lean (1962) Tony Richardson (1963) George Cukor (1964) Robert Wise (1965) Fred Zinnemann (1966) Mike Nichols (1967) Carol Reed (1968) John Schlesinger (1969) Franklin J. Schaffner (1970) William Friedkin (1971) Bob Fosse (1972) George Roy Hill (1973) Francis Ford Coppola (1974) Miloš Forman (1975) John G. Avildsen (1976) Woody Allen (1977) Michael Cimino (1978) Robert Benton (1979) Robert Redford (1980)
1981–2000	Warren Beatty (1981) Richard Attenborough (1982) James L. Brooks (1983) Miloš Forman (1984) Sydney Pollack (1985) Oliver Stone (1986) Bernardo Bertolucci (1987) Barry Levinson (1988) Oliver Stone (1989) Kevin Costner (1990) Jonathan Demme (1991) Clint Eastwood (1992) Steven Spielberg (1993) Robert Zemeckis (1994) Mel Gibson (1995) Anthony Minghella (1996) James Cameron (1997) Steven Spielberg (1998) Sam Mendes (1999) Steven Soderbergh (2000)
2001–günümüz	Ron Howard (2001) Roman Polanski (2002) Peter Jackson (2003) Clint Eastwood (2004) Ang Lee (2005) Martin Scorsese (2006) Joel ve Ethan Coen (2007) Danny Boyle (2008) Kathryn Bigelow (2009) Tom Hooper (2010) Michel Hazanavicius (2011) Ang Lee (2012) Alfonso Cuarón (2013) Alejandro González Iñárritu (2014) Alejandro González Iñárritu (2015) Damien Chazelle (2016) Guillermo del Toro (2017) Alfonso Cuarón (2018) Bong Joon-ho (2019) Chloé Zhao (2020) Jane Campion (2021)

g t d En İyi Yönetmen Altın Küre Ödülü
1943-1965	Henry King (1943) Leo McCarey (1944) Billy Wilder (1945) Frank Capra (1946) Elia Kazan (1947) John Huston (1948) Robert Rossen (1949) Billy Wilder (1950) László Benedek (1951) Cecil B. DeMille (1952) Fred Zinnemann (1953) Elia Kazan (1954) Joshua Logan (1955) Elia Kazan (1956) David Lean (1957) Vincente Minnelli (1958) William Wyler (1959) Jack Cardiff (1960) Stanley Kramer (1961) David Lean (1962) Elia Kazan (1963) George Cukor (1964) David Lean (1965)
1966-1990	Fred Zinnemann (1966) Mike Nichols (1967) Paul Newman (1968) Charles Jarrott (1969) Arthur Hiller (1970) William Friedkin (1971) Francis Ford Coppola (1972) William Friedkin (1973) Roman Polanski (1974) Miloš Forman (1975) Sidney Lumet (1976) Herbert Ross (1977) Michael Cimino (1978) Francis Ford Coppola (1979) Robert Redford (1980) Warren Beatty (1981) Richard Attenborough (1982) Barbra Streisand (1983) Miloš Forman (1984) John Huston (1985) Oliver Stone (1986) Bernardo Bertolucci (1987) Clint Eastwood (1988) Oliver Stone (1989) Kevin Costner (1990)
1991-günümüz	Oliver Stone (1991) Clint Eastwood (1992) Steven Spielberg (1993) Robert Zemeckis (1994) Mel Gibson (1995) Miloš Forman (1996) James Cameron (1997) Steven Spielberg (1998) Sam Mendes (1999) Ang Lee (2000) Robert Altman (2001) Martin Scorsese (2002) Peter Jackson (2003) Clint Eastwood (2004) Ang Lee (2005) Martin Scorsese (2006) Julian Schnabel (2007) Danny Boyle (2008) James Cameron (2009) David Fincher (2010) Martin Scorsese (2011) Ben Affleck (2012) Alfonso Cuarón (2013) Richard Linklater (2014) Alejandro G. Iñárritu (2015) Damien Chazelle (2016) Guillermo del Toro (2017) Alfonso Cuarón (2018) Sam Mendes (2019) Chloé Zhao (2020) Jane Campion (2021)

g t d En İyi Özgün Senaryo Akademi Ödülü
1940–1960	Preston Sturges (1940) Herman J. Mankiewicz ve Orson Welles (1941) Michael Kanin ve Ring Lardner Jr. (1942) Norman Krasna (1943) Lamar Trotti (1944) Richard Schweizer (1945) Muriel Box ve Sydney Box (1946) Sidney Sheldon (1947) No award (1948) Robert Pirosh (1949) Charles Brackett, D. M. Marshman Jr. ve Billy Wilder (1950) Alan Jay Lerner (1951) T. E. B. Clarke (1952) Charles Brackett, Richard L. Breen ve Walter Reisch (1953) Budd Schulberg (1954) Sonya Levien ve William Ludwig (1955) Albert Lamorisse (1956) George Wells (1957) Nathan E. Douglas ve Harold Jacob Smith (1958) Clarence Greene, Maurice Richlin, Russell Rouse ve Stanley Shapiro (1959) I. A. L. Diamond ve Billy Wilder (1960)
1961–1980	William Inge (1961) Ennio de Concini, Pietro Germi, ve Alfredo Giannetti (1962) James Webb (1963) Peter Stone ve Frank Tarloff (1964) Frederic Raphael (1965) Claude Lelouch ve Pierre Uytterhoeven (1966) William Rose (1967) Mel Brooks (1968) William Goldman (1969) Francis Ford Coppola ve Edmund H. North (1970) Paddy Chayefsky (1971) Jeremy Larner (1972) David S. Ward (1973) Robert Towne (1974) Frank Pierson (1975) Paddy Chayefsky (1976) Woody Allen ve Marshall Brickman (1977) Robert C. Jones, Waldo Salt, ve Nancy Dowd (1978) Steve Tesich (1979) Bo Goldman (1980)
1981–2000	Colin Wellve (1981) John Briley (1982) Horton Foote (1983) Robert Benton (1984) William Kelley, Pamela Wallace ve Earl W. Wallace (1985) Woody Allen (1986) John Patrick Shanley (1987) Ronald Bass ve Barry Morrow (1988) Tom Schulman (1989) Bruce Joel Rubin (1990) Callie Khouri (1991) Neil Jordan (1992) Jane Campion (1993) Quentin Tarantino ve Roger Avary (1994) Christopher McQuarrie (1995) Joel Coen ve Ethan Coen (1996) Ben Affleck ve Matt Damon (1997) Marc Norman ve Tom Stoppard (1998) Alan Ball (1999) Cameron Crowe (2000)
2001–günümüz	Julian Fellowes (2001) Pedro Almodóvar (2002) Sofia Coppola (2003) Pierre Bismuth, Michel Gondry ve Charlie Kaufman (2004) Paul Haggis ve Bobby Moresco (2005) Michael Arndt (2006) Diablo Cody (2007) Dustin Lance Black (2008) Mark Boal (2009) David Seidler (2010) Woody Allen (2011) Quentin Tarantino (2012) Spike Jonze (2013) Alejandro G. Iñárritu, Nicolás Giacobone, Alexander Dinelaris Jr., ve Armando Bó (2014) Tom McCarthy ve Josh Singer (2015) Kenneth Lonergan (2016) Jordan Peele (2017) Nick Vallelonga, Brian Currie ve Peter Farrelly (2018) Bong Joon-ho ve Han Jin-won (2019) Emerald Fennell (2020) Kenneth Branagh (2021)

g t d En İyi Uyarlama Senaryo Akademi Ödülü
1928–1940	Benjamin Glazer (1928) Hanns Kräly (1929) Joseph W. Farnham, Martin Flavin, Frances Marion ve Lennox Robinson (1930) Howard Estabrook (1931) Edwin J. Burke (1932) Victor Heerman ve Sarah Y. Mason (1933) Robert Riskin (1934) Dudley Nichols (1935) Pierre Collings ve Sheridan Gibney (1936) Heinz Herald, Geza Herczeg ve Norman Reilly Raine (1937) Ian Dalrymple, Cecil Arthur Lewis, W. P. Lipscomb ve George Bernard Shaw (1938) Sidney Howard (1939) Donald Ogden Stewart (1940)
1941–1960	Sidney Buchman ve Seton I. Miller (1941) George Froeschel, JJames Hilton, Claudine West ve Arthur Wimperis (1942) Philip G. Epstein, Julius J. Epstein ve Howard Koch (1943) Frank Butler ve Frank Cavett (1944) Charles Brackett ve Billy Wilder (1945) Robert Sherwood (1946) George Seaton (1947) John Huston (1948) Joseph L. Mankiewicz (1949) Joseph L. Mankiewicz (1950) Harry Brown ve Michael Wilson (1951) Charles Schnee (1952) Daniel Taradash (1953) George Seaton (1954) Paddy Chayefsky (1955) John Farrow, S. J. Perelman ve James Poe (1956) Pierre Boulle, Carl Foreman ve Michael Wilson (1957) Alan Jay Lerner (1958) Neil Paterson (1959) Richard Brooks (1960)
1961–1980	Abby Mann (1961) Horton Foote (1962) John Osborne (1963) Edward Anhalt (1964) Robert Bolt (1965) Robert Bolt (1966) Stirling Silliphant (1967) James Goldman (1968) Waldo Salt (1969) Ring Lardner Jr. (1970) Ernest Tidyman (1971) Francis Ford Coppola ve Mario Puzo (1972) William Peter Blatty (1973) Francis Ford Coppola ve Mario Puzo (1974) Bo Goldman ve Laurence Hauben (1975) William Goldman (1976) Alvin Sargent (1977) Oliver Stone (1978) Robert Benton (1979) Alvin Sargent (1980)
1981–2000	Ernest Thompson (1981) Costa-Gavras ve Donald E. Stewart (1982) James L. Brooks (1983) Peter Shaffer (1984) Kurt Luedtke (1985) Ruth Prawer Jhabvala (1986) Bernardo Bertolucci ve Mark Peploe (1987) Christopher Hampton (1988) Alfred Uhry (1989) Michael Blake (1990) Ted Tally (1991) Ruth Prawer Jhabvala (1992) Steven Zaillian (1993) Eric Roth (1994) Emma Thompson (1995) Billy Bob Thornton (1996) Curtis Hanson and Brian Helgeland (1997) Bill Condon (1998) John Irving (1999) Stephen Gaghan (2000)
2001–present	Akiva Goldsman (2001) Ronald Harwood (2002) Philippa Boyens, Peter Jackson ve Fran Walsh (2003) Alexander Payne ve Jim Taylor (2004) Larry McMurtry ve Diana Ossana (2005) William Monahan (2006) Joel Coen ve Ethan Coen (2007) Simon Beaufoy (2008) Geoffrey S. Fletcher (2009) Aaron Sorkin (2010) Alexander Payne, Jim Rash ve Nat Faxon (2011) Chris Terrio (2012) John Ridley (2013) Graham Moore (2014) Adam McKay ve Charles Randolph (2015) Barry Jenkins (2016) James Ivory (2017) Charlie Wachtel, David Rabinowitz, Kevin Willmott ve Spike Lee (2018) Taika Waititi (2019) Christopher Hampton ve Florian Zeller (2020) Sian Heder (2021)

g t d Irving G. Thalberg Anı Ödülü
1938-1970	Darryl F. Zanuck (1938) Hal B. Wallis (1939) David O. Selznick (1940) Walt Disney (1942) Sidney Franklin (1943) Hal B. Wallis (1944) Darryl F. Zanuck (1945) Samuel Goldwyn (1947) Jerry Wald (1949) Darryl F. Zanuck (1951) Arthur Freed (1952) Cecil B. DeMille (1953) George Stevens (1954) Buddy Adler (1957) Jack L. Warner (1959) Stanley Kramer (1962) Sam Spiegel (1964) William Wyler (1966) Robert Wise (1967) Alfred Hitchcock (1968)
1971-2000	Ingmar Bergman (1971) Lawrence Weingarten (1974) Mervyn LeRoy (1976) Pandro S. Berman (1977) Walter Mirisch (1978) Ray Stark (1980) Albert R. Broccoli (1982) Steven Spielberg (1986) Billy Wilder (1988) David Brown ve Richard D. Zanuck (1991) George Lucas (1992) Clint Eastwood (1995) Saul Zaentz (1997) Norman Jewison (1999) Warren Beatty (2000)
2001-	Dino De Laurentiis (2001) John Calley (2009) Francis Ford Coppola (2010) Kathleen Kennedy and Frank Marshall (2018)