Cichlidae
Cichlidae | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | |||||||||||||
Korunma durumu | |||||||||||||
Değerlendirilmedi (IUCN 3.1) | |||||||||||||
Biyolojik sınıflandırma ![]() | |||||||||||||
|
Cichlidae, Labroidei takımına bağlı bir hayvan familyasıdır.[1]
Taksonomi[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]
Cichlidae familyasına bağlı cinsler (2022):
- Acarichthys - Eigenmann, 1912
- Acaronia - Myers, 1940
- Aequidens - Eigenmann and Bray, 1894
- Allochromis - Greenwood, 1980
- Alticorpus - Stauffer and McKaye, 1988
- Altolamprologus - Poll, 1986
- Amphilophus - Agassiz, 1859
- Anomalochromis - Greenwood, 1985
- Apistogramma - Regan, 1913
- Apistogrammoides - Meinken, 1965
- Archocentrus - Gill in Gill and Bransford, 1877
- Aristochromis - Trewavas, 1935
- Astatoreochromis - Pellegrin, 1904
- Astatotilapia - Pellegrin, 1904
- Astronotus - Swainson, 1839
- Aulonocara - Regan, 1922
- Aulonocranus - Regan, 1920
- Baileychromis - Poll, 1986
- Bathybates - Boulenger, 1898
- Benitochromis - Lamboj, 2001
- Benthochromis - Poll, 1986
- Biotodoma - Eigenmann and Kennedy, 1903
- Biotoecus - Eigenmann and Kennedy, 1903
- Boulengerochromis - Pellegrin, 1904
- Buccochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Bujurquina - Kullander, 1986
- Callochromis - Regan, 1920
- Caprichromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Caquetaia - Fowler, 1945
- Cardiopharynx - Poll, 1942
- Chaetobranchopsis - Steindachner, 1875
- Chaetobranchus - Heckel, 1840
- Chalinochromis - Poll, 1974
- Champsochromis - Boulenger, 1915
- Cheilochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Chetia - Trewavas, 1961
- Chilochromis - Boulenger, 1902
- Chilotilapia - Boulenger, 1908
- Chromidotilapia - Boulenger, 1898
- Cichla - Bloch and Schneider, 1801
- Cichlasoma - Swainson, 1839
- Cleithracara - Kullander and Nijssen, 1989
- Copadichromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Copora - Fernández-Yépez, 1969
- Corematodus - Boulenger, 1897
- Crenicara - Steindachner, 1875
- Crenicichla - Heckel, 1840
- Ctenochromis - Pfeffer, 1893
- Ctenopharynx - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Cunningtonia - Boulenger, 1906
- Cyathochromis - Trewavas, 1935
- Cyathopharynx - Regan, 1920
- Cyclopharynx - Poll, 1948
- Cynotilapia - Regan, 1922
- Cyphotilapia - Regan, 1920
- Cyprichromis - Scheuermann, 1977
- Cyrtocara - Boulenger, 1902
- Danakilia - Thys van den Audenaerde, 1969
- Dicrossus - Steindachner, 1875
- Dimidiochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Diplotaxodon - Trewavas, 1935
- Divandu - Lamboj and Snoeks, 2000
- Docimodus - Boulenger, 1897
- Eclectochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Ectodus - Boulenger, 1898
- Enantiopus - Boulenger, 1906
- Eretmodus - Boulenger, 1898
- Etia - Schliewen and Stiassny, 2003
- Etroplus - Cuvier in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1830
- Exochochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Fossorochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Gaurochromis - Greenwood, 1980
- Genyochromis - Trewavas, 1935
- Geophagus - Heckel, 1840
- Gephyrochromis - Boulenger, 1901
- Gnathochromis - Poll, 1981
- Gobiocichla - Kanazawa, 1951
- Grammatotria - Boulenger, 1899
- Greenwoodochromis - Poll, 1983
- Guianacara - Kullander and Nijssen, 1989
- Gymnogeophagus - Miranda Ribeiro, 1918
- Haplochromis - Hilgendorf, 1888
- Haplotaxodon - Boulenger, 1906
- Hemibates - Regan, 1920
- Hemichromis - Peters, 1857
- Hemitaeniochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Hemitilapia - Boulenger, 1902
- Herichthys - Baird and Girard, 1854
- Heroina - Kullander, 1996
- Heros - Heckel, 1840
- Herotilapia - Pellegrin, 1904
- Heterochromis - Regan, 1922
- Hoplarchus - Kaup, 1860
- Hoplotilapia - Hilgendorf, 1888
- Hypselecara - Kullander, 1986
- Hypsophrys - Agassiz, 1859
- Interochromis - Yamaoka, Hori and Kuwamura, 1988
- Iodotropheus - Oliver and Loiselle, 1972
- Iranocichla - Coad, 1982
- Julidochromis - Boulenger, 1898
- Konia - Trewavas in Trewavas, Green and Corbet, 1972
- Krobia - Kullander and Nijssen, 1989
- Labeotropheus - Ahl, 1926
- Labidochromis - Trewavas, 1935
- Laetacara - Kullander, 1986
- Lamprologus - Schilthuis, 1891
- Lepidiolamprologus - Pellegrin, 1904
- Lestradea - Poll, 1943
- Lethrinops - Regan, 1922
- Lichnochromis - Trewavas, 1935
- Limbochromis - Greenwood, 1987
- Limnochromis - Regan, 1920
- Limnotilapia - Regan, 1920
- Lithochromis - Lippitsch and Seehausen in Seehausen et al., 1998
- Lobochilotes - Boulenger, 1915
- Macropleurodus - Regan, 1922
- Maravichromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Maylandia - Meyer and Foerster, 1984
- Mazarunia - Kullander, 1990
- Mbipia - Lippitsch and Seehausen in Seehausen et al., 1998
- Melanochromis - Trewavas, 1935
- Mesonauta - Günther, 1862
- Metriaclima - Stauffer, Bowers, Kellogg, and McKaye, 1997
- Microchromis - Johnson, 1975
- Mikrogeophagus - Meulengracht-Madson in Schiötz and Christensen, 1968
- Myaka - Trewavas in Trewavas, Green and Corbet, 1972
- Mylochromis - Regan, 1920
- Naevochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Nandopsis - Gill, 1862
- Nannacara - Regan, 1905
- Nanochromis - Pellegrin, 1904
- Neetroplus - Günther, 1867
- Neochromis - Regan, 1920
- Neolamprologus - Colombe and Allgayer, 1985
- Nimbochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Nyassachromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Ophthalmotilapia - Pellegrin, 1904
- Oreochromis - Günther, 1889
- Orthochromis - Greenwood, 1954
- Otopharynx - Regan, 1920
- Oxylapia - Kiener and Maugé, 1966
- Pallidochromis - Turner, 1994
- Parachromis - Agassiz, 1859
- Paracyprichromis - Poll, 1986
- Paralabidochromis - Greenwood, 1956
- Parananochromis - Greenwood, 1987
- Paraneetroplus - Regan, 1905
- Paratilapia - Bleeker, 1868
- Paretroplus - Bleeker, 1868
- Pelmatochromis - Steindachner, 1894
- Pelvicachromis - Thys van den Audenaerde, 1968
- Perissodus - Boulenger, 1898
- Petenia - Günther, 1862
- Petrochromis - Boulenger, 1898
- Petrotilapia - Trewavas, 1935
- Pharyngochromis - Greenwood, 1979
- Placidochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Platytaeniodus - Boulenger, 1906
- Plecodus - Boulenger, 1898
- Protomelas - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Pseudocrenilabrus - Fowler, 1934
- Pseudosimochromis - Nelissen, 1977
- Pseudotropheus - Regan, 1922
- Pterochromis - Trewavas, 1973
- Pterophyllum - Heckel, 1840
- Ptychochromis - Steindachner, 1880
- Ptychochromoides - Kiener and Maugé, 1966
- Pundamilia - Seehausen and Lippitsch in Seehausen et al., 1998
- Pungu - Trewavas in Trewavas, Green and Corbet, 1972
- Pyxichromis - Greenwood, 1980
- Reganochromis - Whitley, 1929
- Retroculus - Eigenmann and Bray, 1894
- Rhamphochromis - Regan, 1922
- Sargochromis - Regan, 1920
- Sarotherodon - Rüppell, 1852
- Satanoperca - Günther, 1862
- Schubotzia - Boulenger, 1914
- Schwetzochromis - Poll, 1948
- Sciaenochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Serranochromis - Regan, 1920
- Simochromis - Boulenger, 1898
- Spathodus - Boulenger, 1900
- Steatocranus - Boulenger, 1899
- Stigmatochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Stomatepia - Trewavas, 1962
- Symphysodon - Heckel, 1840
- Taeniacara - Myers, 1935
- Taeniochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Taeniolethrinops - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Tahuantinsuyoa - Kullander, 1986
- Tangachromis - Poll, 1981
- Tanganicodus - Poll, 1950
- Teleocichla - Kullander, 1988
- Teleogramma - Boulenger, 1899
- Telmatochromis - Boulenger, 1898
- Theraps - Günther, 1862
- Thoracochromis - Greenwood, 1979
- Thorichthys - Meek, 1904
- Thysochromis - Daget, 1988
- Tilapia - Smith, 1840
- Tomocichla - Regan, 1908
- Tramitichromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Trematocara - Boulenger, 1899
- Trematochromis - Poll, 1987
- Trematocranus - Trewavas, 1935
- Triglachromis - Poll and Thys van den Audenaerde, 1974
- Tristramella - Trewavas, 1942
- Tropheus - Boulenger, 1898
- Tylochromis - Regan, 1920
- Tyrannochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989
- Uaru - Heckel, 1840
- Variabilichromis - Colombe and Allgayer, 1985
- Vieja - Fernández-Yépez, 1969
- Xenochromis - Boulenger, 1899
- Xenotilapia - Boulenger, 1899
Galeri[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]
-
Astronotus ocellatus
-
-
-
-
Aequidens diadema
-
-
Pelmatolapia mariae, Avustralya[2]
-
Symphysodon spp.
-
-
A. ocellatus
Konuyla ilgili yayınlar[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]
- Barlow, G. W. (2000). The Cichlid fishes. Cambridge MA: Perseus Publishing.
- "Cichlidae". Bütünleştirilmiş Taksonomik Bilgi Sistemi.: National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., 2004-05-11).
- Sany, R. H. (2012). Taxonomy of Cichlids and Angel. (Web publication).
Dış bağlantılar[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]
- Curlie'de Cichlidae (DMOZ tabanlı)
- The Cichlid Fishes of Lake Malawi 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi. by Dr. Michael Oliver.
- Vision in Cichlids: Ecomorphology of vision in haplochromine cichlids of Lake Victoria 2 Şubat 2011 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi. by Dr. H.J. van der Meer.
"Cichlid". Encyclopædia Britannica. 6 (11. bas.). 1911. s. 360.
Wikimedia Commons'ta Cichlidae ile ilgili çoklu ortam belgeleri bulunur.
Vikitür'de Cichlidae ile ilgili ayrıntılı taksonomik bilgiler bulunur.
Kaynakça[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]
- ^ "ITIS". 30 Ekim 2013 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 12 Ağustos 2022.
- ^ Koehn, John D.; MacKenzie, Rachel F. (August 2004). "Priority management actions for alien freshwater fish species in Australia". New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research. 38 (3): 457–472. doi:10.1080/00288330.2004.9517253
.
Labroidei ile ilgili bu madde taslak seviyesindedir. Madde içeriğini genişleterek Vikipedi'ye katkı sağlayabilirsiniz. |