Doğu Algonkin dilleri: Revizyonlar arasındaki fark
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32. satır: | 32. satır: | ||
I. [[Abenakice|ABENAKIAN]] |
I. [[Abenakice|ABENAKIAN]] |
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: 2. '''[[Doğu Abenakicesi]]''' |
: 2. '''[[Doğu Abenakicesi]]''' |
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::* <small>[[Penobscot people|Penobscot]] |
::* <small>[[Penobscot people|Penobscot]]</small> |
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::* <small>Caniba</small> |
::* <small>Caniba</small> |
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::* <small>Aroosagunticook</small> |
::* <small>Aroosagunticook</small> |
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49. satır: | 49. satır: | ||
::* <small>Cowesit</small> |
::* <small>Cowesit</small> |
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: 7. '''[[Narragansett language|Narragansett]]''' |
: 7. '''[[Narragansett language|Narragansett]]''' |
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: 8. '''[[Loup A]]''' <small>(probably Nipmuck) |
: 8. '''[[Loup A]]''' <small>(probably Nipmuck)</small> |
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: 9. '''[[Loup B]]''' |
: 9. '''[[Loup B]]''' |
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: 10. '''[[Mohegan-Pequot language|Mohegan-Pequot-Montauk]]''' |
: 10. '''[[Mohegan-Pequot language|Mohegan-Pequot-Montauk]]''' |
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::* <small>[[Mohegan people|Mohegan]]</small> |
::* <small>[[Mohegan people|Mohegan]]</small> |
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56. satır: | 56. satır: | ||
::* <small>[[Niantic people|Niantic]]</small> |
::* <small>[[Niantic people|Niantic]]</small> |
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::* <small>[[Montaukett|Montauk]]</small> |
::* <small>[[Montaukett|Montauk]]</small> |
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::* <small>[[Shinnecock Indian Nation|Shinnecock]] |
::* <small>[[Shinnecock Indian Nation|Shinnecock]] </small> |
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: 11. '''Quiripi-Naugatuck-Unquachog''' |
: 11. '''Quiripi-Naugatuck-Unquachog''' |
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::* <small>[[Quiripi language|Quiripi]] |
::* <small>[[Quiripi language|Quiripi]] </small> |
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::* <small>Naugatuck</small> |
::* <small>Naugatuck</small> |
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::* <small>Unquachog</small> |
::* <small>Unquachog</small> |
Sayfanın 19.39, 12 Aralık 2020 tarihindeki hâli
Doğu Algonkin dilleri | |
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Coğrafi dağılım | Kuzey Amerika'nın Atlantik kıyıları |
Sınıflandırma | Algonkin
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Alt bölümler |
Doğu Algonkin dilleri (İngilizce: Eastern Algonquian languages), Kuzey Amerika'nın doğusunda Kanada'nın Maritime eyaletlerinden Amerika Birleşik Devletlerinde Kuzey Karoline'ya kadar olan Atlantik kısmında konuşulan Algonkin dilleri ailesinden Kızılderili dilleri alt grubu.
Sınıflandırma
Goddard (1996) sınıflandırmasına göre:
- 2. Doğu Abenakicesi
- 3. Batı Abenakicesi
- 4. Malecite-Passamaquoddy
- Maliseet (also known as Malecite)
- Passamaquoddy
5. Etchemin (uncertain – See Note 1)
II. SOUTHERN NEW ENGLAND
- 6. Massachusett
- North Shore
- Natick
- Wampanoag
- Nauset
- Cowesit
- 7. Narragansett
- 8. Loup A (probably Nipmuck)
- 9. Loup B
- 10. Mohegan-Pequot-Montauk
- 11. Quiripi-Naugatuck-Unquachog
- Quiripi
- Naugatuck
- Unquachog
III. DELAWARAN
15. Nanticoke
- Nanticoke
- Piscataway (also known as Conoy)
- Choptank
16. Powhatan (Virginia Algonquian)
17. Carolina Algonquian
Kaynakça
Bibliyografya
- Campbell, Lyle. 2004. Historical linguistics: An introduction. Second edition. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
- Costa, David. J. 2007. “The dialectology of Southern New England Algonquian. H.C. Wolfart, ed. Papers of the 38th Algonquian Conference, pp. 81-127. Winnipeg: University of Manitoba.
- Eastern Algonquian languages, entry in Ethnologue. http://www.ethnologue.com/show_family.asp?subid=91162
- Goddard, Ives. 1972. “Three new Algonquian languages.” Algonquian Linguistics 1(2/3): 5-6.
- Goddard, Ives. 1978. "Eastern Algonquian Languages." Bruce Trigger, ed., Handbook of North American Indians, Volume 15, Northeast, pp. 70–77. Washington: Smithsonian Institution.
- Goddard, Ives. 1979a. “Comparative Algonquian.” Lyle Campbell and Marianne Mithun, eds, The languages of Native America, pp. 70–132. Austin: University of Texas Press.
- Goddard, Ives. 1979b. “The evidence for Eastern Algonquian as a genetic subgroup.” Algonquian Linguistics 5(2): 19-22.
- Goddard, Ives. 1980. “Eastern Algonquian as a genetic subgroup.” William Cowan, ed., Papers of the eleventh Algonquian Conference,” pp. 143-158. Ottawa: Carleton University.
- Goddard, Ives. 1982. “Munsee historical phonology.” International Journal of American Linguistics' 48: 16-48.
- Goddard, Ives. 1994. "The West-to-East Cline in Algonquian Dialectology." William Cowan, ed., Papers of the 25th Algonquian Conference, pp. 187–211. Ottawa: Carleton University.
- Goddard, Ives. 1996. "Introduction." Ives Goddard, ed., The Handbook of North American Indians, Volume 17. Languages, pp. 1–16. Washington, D.C.: The Smithsonian Institution.
- Grimes, Barbara F., ed. 2000. Ethnologue: Languages of the world, (14th ed.). Dallas, TX: SIL International. ISBN 1-55671-106-9. Online edition: http://www.ethnologue.com/ 13 Ekim 2011 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi., accessed on Mar. 3, 2005.
- Proulx, Paul. 1984. “Two models of Algonquian linguistic prehistory.” International Journal of American Linguistics 50: 165-207
- Rudes, Blair. 1997. 1997. “Resurrecting Wampano (Quiripi) from the dead: Phonological preliminaries.” Anthropological Linguistics 39: 1-59
- Siebert, Frank. 1975. “Resurrecting Virginia Algonquian from the dead: The reconstituted and historical phonology of Powhatan.” James M. Crawford, ed. Studies in Southeastern Indian Languages, pp. 285–453. Athens: University of Georgia Press.