Venezuela devlet başkanları listesi

Bu sayfa bütün Venezuela devlet başkanlarını listeler.

Venezuela başbakanları listesi (1830–günümüz)[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]

Venezuela Devleti (1830–1864)[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]

Venezuela Devlet Başkanı
Muhafazakar Parti Liberal Parti Bağımsız Askeri darbe
№ ^[1]	Portre	Başkan (Doğum–Ölüm)		Eyalet	Başkanlık süresi	Dönem ^[2]	Parti
1			José Antonio Páez (1790–1873)	Portuguesa	13 Ocak 1830 – 20 Ocak 1835	1 (1831–35)	Muhafazakar Parti
2			Andrés Narvarte (1781–1853)	Vargas	20 Ocak 1835 – 9 Şubat 1835	1 (1831–35)	Muhafazakar Parti
3			José María Vargas (1786–1854)	Vargas	9 Şubat 1835 – 9 Temmuz 1835	2 (1835–39)	Muhafazakar Parti
4			José María Carreño (1792–1849)	Miranda	27 Temmuz 1835 – 20 Ağustos 1835		Muhafazakar Parti
5			José María Vargas (1786–1854)	Vargas	20 Ağustos 1835 – 24 Nisan 1836		Muhafazakar Parti
6			Andrés Narvarte (1781–1853)	Vargas	24 Nisan 1836 – 20 Ocak 1837		Muhafazakar Parti
7			José María Carreño (1792–1849)	Miranda	27 Ocak 1837 – 11 Mart 1837		Muhafazakar Parti
8			Carlos Soublette (1789–1870)	Vargas	11 Mart 1837 – 1 Şubat 1839
9			José Antonio Páez (1790–1873)	Portuguesa	1 Şubat 1839 – 28 Ocak 1843	3 (1839–43)	Muhafazakar Parti
10			Carlos Soublette (1789–1870)	Vargas	28 Ocak 1843 – 20 Ocak 1847	4 (1843–47)	Muhafazakar Parti
11			José Tadeo Monagas (1784–1868)	Monagas	20 Ocak 1847 – 5 Şubat 1851	5 (1847–51)	Muhafazakar Parti
12			José Gregorio Monagas (1795–1858)	Monagas	5 Şubat 1851 – 20 Ocak 1855	6 (1851–55)	Liberal Parti
13			José Tadeo Monagas (1784–1868)	Monagas	20 Ocak 1855 – 15 Mart 1858	7 (1855–60)	Liberal Parti
14			Pedro Gual Escandón (1783–1862)	Caracas	15 Mart 1858 – 18 Mart 1858		Liberal Parti
15			Julián Castro (1810–1875)	Miranda	18 Mart 1858 – 2 Ağustos 1859		Askeri darbe
16			Pedro Gual Escandón (1783–1862)	Caracas	2 Ağustos 1859 – 29 Eylül 1859		Bağımsız
17			Manuel Felipe de Tovar (1803–1866)		29 Eylül 1859 – 20 Mayıs 1861		Liberal Parti
17			Manuel Felipe de Tovar (1803–1866)		29 Eylül 1859 – 20 Mayıs 1861	8 (1860–64)	Liberal Parti
18			Pedro Gual Escandón (1783–1862)	Caracas	20 Mayıs 1861 – 29 Ağustos 1861		Liberal Parti
19			José Antonio Páez (1790–1873)	Portuguesa	29 Ağustos 1861 – 15 Haziran 1863		Askeri darbe
20			Juan Crisóstomo Falcón (1820–1870)	Falcón	15 Haziran 1863 – 25 Nisan 1868		Askeri darbe
20			Juan Crisóstomo Falcón (1820–1870)	Falcón	15 Haziran 1863 – 25 Nisan 1868	9 (1864–73)	Askeri darbe

Venezuela Birleşik Devletleri (1864–1953)[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]

Venezuela Birleşik Devletleri Başkanı
Democratic Action Muhafazakar Parti Liberal Parti Bağımsız Askeri darbe
№ ^[1]	Portre	Başkan (Doğum–Ölüm)		Eyalet	Başkanlıık Süresi	Dönem ^[2]	Parti
20			Juan Crisóstomo Falcón (1820–1870)	Falcón	15 June 1863 – 25 April 1868	9 (1864–73)	Askeri darbe
21			Manuel Ezequiel Bruzual (1832–1868)	Magdalena (Gran Colombia)	25 April 1868 – 28 June 1868		Bağımsız
22			Guillermo Tell Villegas (1823–1907)	Carabobo	28 June 1868 – 20 February 1869		Liberal Parti
23			José Ruperto Monagas (1831–1880)	Monagas	20 February 1869 – 16 April 1870		Askeri darbe
24			Guillermo Tell Villegas (1823–1907)	Carabobo	16 April 1870 – 27 April 1870		Liberal Parti
25			Antonio Guzmán Blanco (1829–1899)	Caracas	27 April 1870 – 27 February 1877		Liberal Parti
25			Antonio Guzmán Blanco (1829–1899)	Caracas	27 April 1870 – 27 February 1877	10 (1873–77)	Liberal Parti
26			Francisco Linares Alcántara (1825–1878)	Aragua	27 February 1877 – 30 November 1878	11 (1877–82)	Liberal Parti
27			José Gregorio Valera		30 November 1878 – 26 February 1879		Liberal Parti
28			Antonio Guzmán Blanco (1829–1899)	Caracas	26 February 1879 – 26 April 1884		Liberal Parti
28			Antonio Guzmán Blanco (1829–1899)	Caracas	26 February 1879 – 26 April 1884	12 (1882–88)	Liberal Parti
29			Joaquín Crespo (1830–1898)	Aragua	26 April 1884 – 15 September 1886		Liberal Parti
30			Antonio Guzmán Blanco (1829–1899)	Caracas	15 September 1886 – 8 August 1887		Liberal Parti
31			Hermógenes López (1830-1898)	Carabobo	8 August 1887 – 2 July 1888		Bağımsız
32			Juan Pablo Rojas Paúl (1826–1905)	Caracas	2 July 1888 – 19 March 1890	13 (1888–90)	Liberal Parti
33			Raimundo Andueza Palacio (1846–1900)	Portuguesa	19 March 1890 – 17 June 1892	14 (1890–94)	Muhafazakar Parti
34			Guillermo Tell Villegas (1823–1907)	Carabobo	17 June 1892 – 31 August 1892		Liberal Parti
35			Guillermo Tell Villegas Pulido (1854–1949)	Barinas	31 August 1892 – 7 October 1892		Liberal Parti
36			Joaquín Crespo (1841–1898)	Aragua	7 October 1892 – February 28 1898		Askeri darbe
36			Joaquín Crespo (1841–1898)	Aragua	7 October 1892 – February 28 1898	15 (1894–98)	Askeri darbe
37			Ignacio Andrade (1839–1925)	Mérida	28 February 1898 – 20 October 1899	16 (1898–08)	Liberal Parti
38			Cipriano Castro (1858–1924)	Táchira	20 October 1899 – 19 Aralık 1908	16 (1898–08)	Askeri darbe
39			Juan Vicente Gómez (1857–1935)	Táchira	19 Aralık 1908 – 5 August 1913	17 (1908–14)	Askeri darbe
40			José Gil Fortoul (1861–1943)	Lara	5 August 1913 – 19 April 1914	17 (1908–14)	Bağımsız
41			Victorino Márquez Bustillos (1858–1922)	Portuguesa	19 April 1914 – 24 June 1922	18 (1914–22)	Bağımsız
42			Juan Vicente Gómez (1857–1935)	Táchira	24 June 1922 – 30 May 1929	19 (1922–29)	Askeri darbe
43			Juan Bautista Pérez (1869–1952)	Caracas	30 May 1929 – 13 June 1931	20 (1929–31)	Bağımsız
44			Juan Vicente Gómez (1857–1935)	Táchira	13 June 1931 – 17 Aralık 1935	21 (1931–36)	Askeri darbe
45			Eleazar López Contreras (1883–1973)	Táchira	18 December 1935 – 5 May 1941	21 (1931–36)	Bağımsız
45			Eleazar López Contreras (1883–1973)	Táchira	18 December 1935 – 5 May 1941	22 (1936–41)	Bağımsız
46			Isaías Medina Angarita (1897–1953)	Táchira	5 May 1941 – 18 October 1945	23 (1941–48)	Democratic Party
47			Rómulo Betancourt (1908–1981)	Miranda	18 October 1945 – 17 February 1948	23 (1941–48)	Democratic Action
48			Rómulo Gallegos (1884–1969)	Caracas	17 February 1948 – 24 November 1948	24 (1948–52)	Democratic Action
49			Carlos Delgado Chalbaud (1909–1950)	Caracas	24 November 1948 – 30 November 1950		Askeri darbe
50			Germán Suárez Flamerich (1907–1990)	Caracas	30 November 1950 – 2 December 1952		Bağımsız

Venezuela Cumhuriyeti (1953–1999)[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]

President of the Republic of Venezuela
Democratic Party Democratic Action Copei National Convergence Fifth Republic Movement
№ ^[1]	Portre	Başkan (Doğum–Ölüm)		Eyalet	Başkanlık Süresi	Dönem ^[2]	Parti
51			Marcos Pérez Jiménez (1914–2001)	Táchira	2 December 1952 – 23 January 1958	25 (1952)	Askeri darbe
52			Wolfgang Larrazábal (1911–2003)	Sucre	23 January 1958 – 14 November 1958^[3]	25 (1952)	Bağımsız
53			Rómulo Betancourt (1908–1981)	Miranda	13 February 1959 – 13 March 1964	26 (1958)	Democratic Action
54			Raúl Leoni (1905–1972)	Bolívar	13 March 1964 – 11 March 1969	27 (1963)	Democratic Action
55			Rafael Caldera (1916–2009)	Yaracuy	11 March 1969 – 12 March 1974	28 (1968)	Copei
56			Carlos Andrés Pérez (1922–2010)	Táchira	12 March 1974 – 12 March 1979	29 (1973)	Democratic Action
57			Luis Herrera Campins (1925–2007)	Portuguesa	12 March 1979 – 2 February 1984	30 (1978)	Copei
58			Jaime Lusinchi (1924–2014)	Anzoátegui	2 February 1984 – 2 February 1989	31 (1983)	Democratic Action
59			Carlos Andrés Pérez (1922–2010)	Táchira	2 February 1989 – 21 May 1993^[4]	32 (1988)	Democratic Action
60			Ramón José Velásquez (1916–2014)	Táchira	5 June 1993 – 2 February 1994	32 (1988)	Democratic Action
61			Rafael Caldera (1916–2009)	Yaracuy	2 February 1994 – 2 February 1999	33 (1993)	National Convergence

Bolivarcı Venezuela Cumhuriyeti (1999–günümüz)[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]

Bolivarcı Venezuela Cumhuriyeti Başkanı
Beşinci Cumhuriyet Hareketi/Birleşik Sosyalist Parti Bağımsız
№ ^[1]	Portre	Başkan (Doğum–Ölüm)		Eyalet	Başkanlık Süresi	Dönem ^[2]	Parti
64			Hugo Chávez (1954–2013)	Barinas	2 Şubat 1999 – 5 Mart 2013	34^[5] (1998)	Beşinci Cumhuriyet Hareketi
						35 (2006)	Birleşik Sosyalist Parti
						36^[6] (2012)	Birleşik Sosyalist Parti
65			Nicolás Maduro (1962–)	Caracas	5 Mart 2013 – Görevde	36^[6] (2012)	Birleşik Sosyalist Parti

Kaynakça[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d For the purposes of numbering, a presidency is defined as an uninterrupted period of time in office served by one person. For example, Carlos Soublette was both the 8th and 10th President because the two periods where he was president were not consecutive. A period during which a vice-president temporarily becomes acting president under the Constitution is not a presidency, because the president remains in office during such a period.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d For the purposes of numbering, a term is a period between two presidential elections. Some terms might be longer than originally expected due to coup d'états or the installation of military dictatorships, thus extending the time between two elections. Venezuela's unique history has allowed several presidents to serve during a single term, as well as some presidents, such as Jose Maria Vargas, serving twice during a single term.
^ Larrazábal resigned early to challenge Rómulo Betancourt at the 1958 election, leaving Edgar Sanabria as acting president until the end of his term, on 13 February 1959.
^ Octavio Lepage, then President of Congress, served as acting president from 21 May 1993 and until 5 June 1993, when Ramón José Velásquez was formally selected to succeed Perez as president.
^ Hugo Chávez's first term as president began in February 1999 and is generally considered to last until August 2000, with his second term taking place after he was confirmed during the presidential elections of 2000 as part of the country's constitutional assembly. Therefore, many historians consider the period between August 2000 and January 2007 as Chávez's second term. However, this list considers the period between February 1999 and January 2007 as a single period.
^ Despite being elected and sworn to office in April 2013 after the special presidential elections, Nicolás Maduro's term in office is counted from February 2013, which is when the 36th term was originally set to begin.

[President-1] For the purposes of numbering, a presidency is defined as an uninterrupted period of time in office served by one person. For example, Carlos Soublette was both the 8th and 10th President because the two periods where he was president were not consecutive. A period during which a vice-president temporarily becomes acting president under the Constitution is not a presidency, because the president remains in office during such a period.

[Term-2] For the purposes of numbering, a term is a period between two presidential elections. Some terms might be longer than originally expected due to coup d'états or the installation of military dictatorships, thus extending the time between two elections. Venezuela's unique history has allowed several presidents to serve during a single term, as well as some presidents, such as Jose Maria Vargas, serving twice during a single term.

[3] Larrazábal resigned early to challenge Rómulo Betancourt at the 1958 election, leaving Edgar Sanabria as acting president until the end of his term, on 13 February 1959.

[4] Octavio Lepage, then President of Congress, served as acting president from 21 May 1993 and until 5 June 1993, when Ramón José Velásquez was formally selected to succeed Perez as president.

[5] Hugo Chávez's first term as president began in February 1999 and is generally considered to last until August 2000, with his second term taking place after he was confirmed during the presidential elections of 2000 as part of the country's constitutional assembly. Therefore, many historians consider the period between August 2000 and January 2007 as Chávez's second term. However, this list considers the period between February 1999 and January 2007 as a single period.

[6] Despite being elected and sworn to office in April 2013 after the special presidential elections, Nicolás Maduro's term in office is counted from February 2013, which is when the 36th term was originally set to begin.

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