Kalanşo

Kalanşo
Kalanchoe blossfeldiana
APG III sistemi
Alem: Plantae (Bitkiler) Bölüm: Magnoliophyta (Kapalı tohumlular) Sınıf: Rosopsida (İki çenekliler) Takım: Saxifragales Familya: Crassulaceae Alt familya: Sedoideae Oymak: Kalanchoeae Cins: Kalanchoe Adans.
Dış bağlantılar
Wikimedia Commons'ta Kalanşo ile ilgili çoklu ortam belgeleri bulunur. Wikispecies'te Kalanşo ile ilgili detaylı taksonomi bilgileri bulunur.

Kalanşo (Kalanchoe [Kalanchöe ya da Kalanchoë olarak da yazılır]) Crassulaceae familyasından etli yapraklı bitki türü. Kalanchoe ve Bryophyllum olarak iki seksiyonda toplanırlar.

Bu sukkulentler Afrika'nın ve Asya'nın tropik bölgelerinde yer almaktadır; çoğu türlerde Madagaskar'da bulunmaktadır..

Kalanşo'ların parlak kırmızı, sarı, pembe, turuncu çiçekleri vardır. Aydınlık, güneşli ve havadar ortamı tercih ederler. Fazla suya hassastır.

Bölümler

Kalanchoe arborescens

Kalanchoe blossfeldiana

Kalanchoe delagonensis

Kalanchoe eriophylla

Kalanchoe manginii

Kalanchoe marmorata

Kalanchoe miniata

Kalanchoe pumila

Kalanchoe thyrsiflora

Kalanchoe tomentosa

Kalanchoe sp.

Kalanchoe sp.

Kalanchoe

• Kalanchoe alticola Compton
• Kalanchoe angustifolia A.Rich.
• Kalanchoe annamica Gagnep.
• Kalanchoe arborescens Humbert
• Kalanchoe aubrevillei Raym.-Hamet ex Cufod.
• Kalanchoe ballyi Raym.-Hamet ex Cufod.
• Kalanchoe beharensis Drake
• Kalanchoe bentii C.H.Wright ex Hook.f.
  • Kalanchoe bentii subsp. bentii
  • Kalanchoe bentii supsp. somalica Cufod.
• Kalanchoe bhidei T.Cooke
• Kalanchoe bipartita Chiov.
• Kalanchoe blossfeldiana Poelln.
• Kalanchoe boisii Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
• Kalanchoe boranae Raadts
• Kalanchoe brachyloba Welw. ex Oliv.
• Kalanchoe bracteata Scott-Elliot
• Kalanchoe briquetii Raym.-Hamet
• Kalanchoe chapototii Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
• Kalanchoe cherukondensis Subba Rao & Kumari
• Kalanchoe chevalieri Gagnep.
• Kalanchoe citrina Schweinf.
• Kalanchoe craibii Raym.-Hamet
• Kalanchoe crenata (Andrews) Haw.
• Kalanchoe crundallii I.Verd.
• Kalanchoe deficiens Asch. & Schweinf.
  • Kalanchoe deficiens var. deficiens Asch. & Schweinf.
  • Kalanchoe deficiens var. glabra Raadts
• Kalanchoe densiflora Rolfe
  • Kalanchoe densiflora var. densiflora Rolfe
  • Kalanchoe densiflora var. minor Raadts
• Kalanchoe dinklagei Rauh
• Kalanchoe dixoniana Raym.-Hamet
• Kalanchoe dyeri N.E.Br.
• Kalanchoe fadeniorum Raadts
• Kalanchoe farinacea Balf.f.
• Kalanchoe garambiensis Kudô
• Kalanchoe germanae Raym.-Hamet ex Raadts
• Kalanchoe glaucescens Britten
• Kalanchoe globulifera H.Perrier
• Kalanchoe grandidieri Baill.
• Kalanchoe grandiflora Wight & Arn.
• Kalanchoe hametiorum Raym.-Hamet
• Kalanchoe hildebrandtii Baill.
• Kalanchoe humilis Britten
• Kalanchoe integrifolia Baker
• Kalanchoe laciniata (L.) DC.
• Kalanchoe lateritia Engl.
• Kalanchoe latisepala N.E.Br.
• Kalanchoe leblanciae Raym.-Hamet
• Kalanchoe lindmannii Raym.-Hamet
• Kalanchoe linearifolia Drake
• Kalanchoe lobata R.Fern.
• Kalanchoe longiflora Schltr.
• Kalanchoe longifolia Geddes
• Kalanchoe lubangensis R.Fern.
• Kalanchoe luciae Raym.-Hamet
  • Kalanchoe luciae subsp. luciae Raym.-Hamet
  • Kalanchoe luciae subsp. montana (Compton) Toelken
• Kalanchoe marmorata Baker
• Kalanchoe migiurtinorum Cufod.
• Kalanchoe millotii Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
• Kalanchoe mitejea Blanc & Raym.-Hamet
• Kalanchoe ndotoenis L.E.Newton
• Kalanchoe neglecta Toelken
• Kalanchoe nyikae Engl.
  • Kalanchoe nyikae subsp. nyikae Engl.
  • Kalanchoe nyikae subsp. auriculata Raadts
• Kalanchoe obtusa Engl.
• Kalanchoe olivacea Dalzell
• Kalanchoe orgyalis Baker
• Kalanchoe paniculata Harv.
• Kalanchoe peteri Werderm.
• Kalanchoe petitiana A.Rich.
  • Kalanchoe petitiana var. petitianaA.Rich.
  • Kalanchoe petitiana var. neumannii(Engl.) Cufod.
• Kalanchoe prittwitzii Engl.
• Kalanchoe pumila Baker
• Kalanchoe quadrangularis Desc.
• Kalanchoe quartiniana A.Rich.
• Kalanchoe rhombopilosa Mannoni & Boiteau
• Kalanchoe robusta Balf.f.
• Kalanchoe rotundifolia Haw.
• Kalanchoe salazarii Raym.-Hamet
• Kalanchoe scapigera Welw. ex Oliv.
• Kalanchoe schimperiana A.Rich.
• Kalanchoe sexangularis N.E.Br.
• Kalanchoe spathulata DC.
• Kalanchoe stenosiphon Britten
• Kalanchoe subrosulata Thulin
• Kalanchoe synsepala Baker
• Kalanchoe tashiroi Yamam.
• Kalanchoe teixeirae Raym.-Hamet ex R.Fern.
• Kalanchoe tetramera Geddes
• Kalanchoe teraphylla H.Perrier
• Kalanchoe thyrsiflora Harv.
• Kalanchoe tomentosa Baker
• Kalanchoe tuberosa H.Perrier
• Kalanchoe velutina Welw. ex Oliv.
  • Kalanchoe velutina subsp. velutina Welw. ex Oliv.
  • Kalanchoe velutina subsp. chimanimanensis R.Fern.
  • Kalanchoe velutina subsp. dangeardii (Raym.-Hamet) R.Fern.
• Kalanchoe wildii Raym.-Hamet ex R.Fern.
• Kalanchoe yemensis (Deflers) Schweinf.
• Kalanchoe yunnanensis Gagnep.

Bryophyllum

• Kalanchoe adelae Raym.-Hamet
• Kalanchoe ambolensis Humbert
• Kalanchoe beauverdii Raym.-Hamet
• Kalanchoe bergeri Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
• Kalanchoe bogneri Rauh
• Kalanchoe bouvetii Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
• Kalanchoe campanulata (Baker) Baill.
• Kalanchoe curvula Desc.
• Kalanchoe cymbifolia Desc.
• Kalanchoe daigremontiana Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
• Kalanchoe delagoensis Eckl. & Zeyh.
• Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
• Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
• Kalanchoe germanae Raym.-Hamet ex Raadts
• Kalanchoe laetivirens Desc.
• Kalanchoe laxiflora Baker
• Kalanchoe macrochlamys H.Perrier
• Kalanchoe manginii Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
• Kalanchoe marnieriana H.Jacobsen
• Kalanchoe miniata Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.
• Kalanchoe pinnata (Lam.) Pers.
• Kalanchoe poincarei Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
• Kalanchoe prolifera (Bowie ex Hook.) Raym.-Hamet
• Kalanchoe pseudocampanulata Mannoni & Boiteau
• Kalanchoe pubescens Baker
• Kalanchoe rolandi-bonapartei Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
• Kalanchoe rosei Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
• Kalanchoe rubella (Baker) Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
• Kalanchoe sanctula Desc.
• Kalanchoe schizophylla (Baker) Baill.
• Kalanchoe serrata Mannoni & Boiteau
• Kalanchoe streptantha Baker
• Kalanchoe suarezensis H.Perrier
• Kalanchoe uniflora (Stapf) Raym.-Hamet
• Kalanchoe waldheimii Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier

Sınıflandırılmamış

• Kalanchoe alternans Pers.
  • Kalanchoe alternans var. alternans Pers.
  • Kalanchoe alternans var. lanceolata Raadts
• Kalanchoe aromatica H.Perrier
  • Kalanchoe aromatica var. aromatica H.Perrier
  • Kalanchoe aromatica var. brevicorolla Boiteau
• Kalanchoe elizae A.Berger
• Kalanchoe eriophylla Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.
• Kalanchoe gracilipes Baill.
• Kalanchoe jongmansii Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
  • Kalanchoe jongmansii subsp. jongmansii Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
  • Kalanchoe jongmansii subsp. ivohibensis Humbert
• Kalanchoe lanceolata Pers.
• Kalanchoe mandrarensis Humbert
• Kalanchoe peltata Baill.
• Kalanchoe porphyrocalyx Baill.
• Kalanchoe viguieri Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
• Kalanchoe welwitschii Britten

Kanıtlar

Referanslar

• J. T. Baldwin, Jr.: Kalanchoe: The Genus and its Chromosomes. In: American Journal of Botany. Band 25, Nr. 8 Oktober 1938, S. 572-579
• Georg Cufodontis: Erster Versuch einer Entwirrung des Komplexes "Kalanchoe laciniata (L.) DC". In: Bulletin du Jardin botanique de l'État a Bruxelles. Band 27, Fascikel 4, 31. Dezember 1957, S. 709-718.
• B. Descoings: Kalanchoe. In: Urs Eggli: Sukkulenten-Lexikon Band 4. Crassulaceae (Dickblattgewächse). 2003, S. 147-188. ISBN 3-8001-3998-7
• F. Friedmann: Sur de nouveaux nombres chromosomiques dans le genre Kalanchoë (Crassulacées) à Madagascar. In: Candollea. Band 26, Nr. 1, S. 103-107, 1971. online
• H. M. Garcês, C.E. Champagne, B.T. Townsley, S. Park, R. Malhó, M. C. Pedroso, J.J. Harada, N. R. Sinha: Evolution of asexual reproduction in leaves of the genus Kalanchoë. In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. Band 104, Nr. 39, S. 15578-15583. Epub September 2007. DOI:10.1073/pnas.0704105104
• H. Gehrig, O. Gaußmann, H. Marx, D. Schwarzott, M. Kluge: Molecular phylogeny of the genus Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae) inferred from nucleotide sequences of the ITS-1 and ITS-2 regions. In: Plant science; international journal of experimental plant biology. Band 160, Nr. 5, S.827-835, Limerick, April 2001. DOI:10.1016/S0168-9452(00)00447-7
• Roeland C. H. J. Van Ham, Henk 'T Hart: Phylogenetic Relationships in the Crassulaceae Inferred from Chloroplast DNA Restriction-Site Variation. In: American Journal of Botany. Band 85, Nr. 1, Januar 1998, S. 123-134.
• Edith Raadts: The Genus Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae) in Tropical East Africa. In: Willdenowia. Band 8, Nr. 1, August 1977, S. 101-157.
• Albert H. Tillson: The Floral Anatomy of the Kalanchoideae. In: American Journal of Botany. Band 27, Nr. 8, Oktober 1940, S. 595-600.
• Kalanchoe. In: Flora of Pakistan. Band 209. online

İlaveten referans

• Urs Eggli et al. 1995. Toward a consensus classification of the Crassulaceae. In: Henk't Hart, Urs Eggli: Evolution and systematics of the Crassulaceae. Backhuis Publishers: Leiden 1995, S. 173–192, ISBN 90-73348-46-3

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